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ID:
Class: 12
Subject: Math
Topic: Application of Derivative
Type: Short
Question:
A spherical balloon has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with respect to radius when \(r = 10,\text{cm}\).
Official Solution
Explanation:
Volume of a sphere: \(V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\)\[\]
Differentiating with respect to \(r\):
\[\frac{dV}{dr} = \frac{d}{dr}\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\right) = 4\pi r^2\]
When \(r = 10,\text{cm}\):
\[\frac{dV}{dr} = 4\pi (10)^2 = 400\pi \quad\text{cm}^3/\text{cm}\]
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