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ID:
Class: 12
Subject: Math
Topic: Application of Derivative
Type: Short
Question:
Show that the function given by \(f(x) = 3x + 17\) is strictly increasing on \(\mathbb{R}\).
Official Solution
Explanation:
Let \(x_1\) and \(x_2\) be any two real numbers such that \(x_1 < x_2\).
Then,
\[f(x_1) = 3x_1 + 17 < 3x_2 + 17 = f(x_2)\]
\[\Rightarrow f(x_1) < f(x_2)\]
Hence, \(f\) is strictly increasing on \(\mathbb{R}\).
\[\]
\( \bf Alternate Method:\)
Differentiate the function:
\[f'(x) = \dfrac{d}{dx}(3x + 17) = 3\]
Since \(f'(x) = 3 > 0\) for all \(x \in \mathbb{R}\), the function is strictly increasing on \(\mathbb{R}\).
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