QPaperGen
Authenticated
Generate
Q-Bank
MCQ Test
Login
ID:
Class: 12
Subject: Math
Topic: Application of Derivative
Type: Short
Question:
Find the least value of \( a \) such that the function \( f(x) = x^2 + ax + 1 \) is strictly increasing on the interval \( (1, 2) \).
Official Solution
Explanation:
We know a function is strictly increasing on an interval if its derivative is positive on that interval.
\[
f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + ax + 1) = 2x + a
\]
We require:
\[
f'(x) > 0 \quad \text{for all } x \in (1, 2)
\]
This means:
\[
2x + a > 0 \quad \text{for all } x \in (1, 2)
\]
The minimum value of \( f'(x) = 2x + a \) in the interval \( (1, 2) \) occurs at the left endpoint \( x = 1 \).
\[
\text{So, we need: } 2(1) + a > 0 \Rightarrow 2 + a > 0 \Rightarrow a > -2
\]
Thus, the least value of \( a \) such that \( f(x) \) is strictly increasing on \( (1, 2) \) is:
\[
\boxed{-2}
\]
AI Teacher
Disclaimer:
AI-generated content may contain errors. Please verify with standard textbooks.